AIP1/WDR1 supports mitotic cell rounding

被引:45
作者
Fujibuchi, T
Abe, Y [1 ]
Takeuchi, T
Imai, Y
Kamei, Y
Murase, R
Ueda, N
Shigemoto, K
Yamamoto, H
Kito, K
机构
[1] Ehime Univ, Sch Med, Natl Univ Corp, Dept Pathol,Div Mol Pathol, Tohon, Ehime 7910295, Japan
[2] Ehime Univ, Sch Med, Natl Univ Corp, Dept Orthoped Surg, Tohon, Ehime 7910295, Japan
[3] Ehime Univ, Sch Med, Natl Univ Corp, Dept Environm Hlth,Div Ecogenet, Tohon, Ehime 7910295, Japan
关键词
actin turnover; mitotic cell rounding; cofilin; AIP1/WDR1;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.156
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The actin cytoskeleton plays a fundamental role in configuring cell shapes and movements. Actin interacting protein 1 (AIP1)/ tryptophan-aspartate-repeat protein 1 (WDR1) induces actin severing and disassembly cooperating with ADF/cofilin. We found that mitotic cell flattening but not rounding was manifested by suppression of AIP1/WDR1 in cells. This mitotic cell flattening was not due to any changes in phosphorylation and distribution of cofilin in cells. We carried out a direct observation of actin filament severing/disassembly assay and found that phosphorylated cofilin still somewhat severs/disassembles actin filaments and that AIP1/WDR1 effaces this in vitro. We suggest that the phosphorylation of ADF/cofilin will be insufficient to completely inhibit actin turnover during mitosis, and that AIP1/WDR1 could abort the severing/disassembly activity somewhat still carried out due to phosphorylated ADF/cofilin. This mechanism could be required to induce cell morphologic changes, especially mitotic cell rounding. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:268 / 275
页数:8
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