9-hydroxymethylcyclopropylidenemethylenyladenine: The design, facile synthesis, isomer separation and anti-HIV-1 activities.

被引:41
作者
Cheng, CM
Shimo, T
Somekawa, K [1 ]
Baba, M
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn & Appl Chem, Kagoshima 890, Japan
[2] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Med, Ctr Chron Viral Dis, Div Human Retroviruses, Kagoshima 890, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(97)10413-6
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
9-Hydroxymethylcyclopropylidenemethylenyladenine was designed based on the analysis of the structure-activity relationship and synthesized by coupling reaction of a vicinal dibromocyclopropane derivative with adenine. The cis/trans isomers and an enantiomer of the cis-isomer of the cyclic alpha, beta-unsaturated nucleosides derived by reduction were separated by reverse phase HPLC and chiral HPLC, respectively. The cis-isomer was effective against HIV-1 and the (-)cis-isomer was highly effective with EC50 13 mu M. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:2031 / 2040
页数:10
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