A short form of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory

被引:527
作者
Cann, Arnie [1 ]
Calhoun, Lawrence G. [1 ]
Tedeschi, Richard G. [1 ]
Taku, Kanako [2 ]
Vishnevsky, Tanya [1 ,3 ]
Triplett, Kelli N. [1 ,3 ]
Danhauer, Suzanne C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychol, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA
[2] Oakland Univ, Dept Psychol, Rochester, MI 48309 USA
[3] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Winston Salem, NC USA
关键词
posttraumatic growth; Posttraumatic Growth Inventory; trauma; stress; assessment; CONFIRMATORY FACTOR-ANALYSIS; BREAST-CANCER; SURVIVORS; VERSION; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1080/10615800903094273
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
A short form of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI-SF) is described. A sample of 1351 adults who had completed the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) in previous studies provided the basis for item selection. The resulting 10-item form includes two items from each of the five subscales of the original PTGI, selected on the basis of loadings on the original factors and breadth of item content. A separate sample of 186 completed the short form of the scale (PTGI-SF). Confirmatory factor analyses on both data sets demonstrated a five-factor structure for the PTGI-short form (PTGI-SF) equivalent to that of the PTGI. Three studies of homogenous clinical samples (bereaved parents, intimate partner violence victims, and acute leukemia patients) demonstrated that the PTGI-SF yields relationships with other variables of interest that are equivalent to those found using the original form of the PTGI. A final study demonstrated that administering the 10 short-form items in a random order, rather than in the fixed context of the original scale, did not impact the performance of the PTGI-SF. Overall, these results indicate that the PTGI-SF could be substituted for the PTGI with little loss of information.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 137
页数:11
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