Fabrication and properties of Ni-YSZ and Ni-Co-YSZ cermets

被引:0
作者
Shao, Gang-Qin [1 ]
Li, Yong [1 ]
Duan, Xing-Long [1 ]
Cai, Hu [1 ]
Li, Jia [1 ]
Shi, Xiao-Liang [1 ]
Guo, Jing-Kun [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, 122 Luoshi Rd, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE, VOL 5, NOS 2 AND 3 | 2006年 / 5卷 / 2-3期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanostructure; electron microscopy; mechanical properties; thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.1142/S0219581X06004280
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Ni-YSZ and Ni-Co-YSZ cermets were fabricated by hot-press-sintering from nanocomposite powders. The structure, morphology, relative density, hardness, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity were measured. Results show that the crystalline grains are much homogeneous. Their size distribution is quite narrow and between 0.2-0.4 mu m (200-400 nm). The Ni-Co-YSZ cermet reaches a maximum relative density (96.2%) at 1350 degrees C and a maximum Rockwell hardness (70.5) at 1400 degrees C. The specific heat capacity of Ni-YSZ cermet is larger than that of Ni-Co-YSZ cermet. The thermal conductivity of Ni-YSZ cermet is smaller than that of Ni-Co-YSZ cermet.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / +
页数:3
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Synthesis and properties of Ni-YSZ cermet: anode material for solid oxide fuel cells [J].
Aruna, ST ;
Muthuraman, M ;
Patil, KC .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1998, 111 (1-2) :45-51
[2]   Application of mist pyrolysis method to preparation of Ni/ZrO2 anode catalyst for SOFC type reactor [J].
Carrillo, AS ;
Tagawa, T ;
Goto, S .
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2001, 36 (5-6) :1017-1027
[3]   Thermal expansion behavior of ZrO2-Y2O3-Ni cermets [J].
Hu, WY ;
Guan, HR ;
Sun, XF ;
Li, SZ .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 1997, 32 (2-3) :59-62
[4]   ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF TRANSITION-METAL-DOPED YSZ [J].
KAWADA, T ;
SAKAI, N ;
YOKOKAWA, H ;
DOKIYA, M .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1992, 53 :418-425
[5]   Preparation of nanocrystalline nickel oxide-yttria-stabilized zirconia composite powder by solution combustion with ignition of glycine fuel [J].
Kim, SJ ;
Lee, W ;
Lee, WJ ;
Park, SD ;
Song, JS ;
Lee, EG .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2001, 16 (12) :3621-3627
[6]   Microstructure and anodic properties of Ni/YSZ cermets in solid oxide fuel cells [J].
Lee, CH ;
Lee, CH ;
Lee, HY ;
Oh, SM .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1997, 98 (1-2) :39-48
[7]  
[李净 Li Jing], 2003, [中国中医基础医学杂志, Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine in Traditional Chinese Medicine], V9, P33
[8]   Effect of NiO-to-Ni transformation on conductivity and structure of yttria-stabilized ZrO2 [J].
Linderoth, S ;
Bonanos, N ;
Jensen, KV ;
Bilde-Sorensen, JB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2001, 84 (11) :2652-2656
[9]   Formation of nickel and zirconia nanocomposites by the coprecipitation method [J].
Macek, J ;
Marinsek, M .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1999, 12 (1-4) :499-502
[10]   Preparation of Ni-YSZ composite materials for solid oxide fuel cell anodes by the gel-precipitation method [J].
Marinsek, M ;
Zupan, K ;
Macek, J .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2000, 86 (1-2) :383-389