Impact of cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training programs in coronary heart disease

被引：147
作者：
Kachur, Sergey [1 ]
Chongthammakun, Vasutakarn [2 ]
Lavie, Carl J. [3 ]
De Schutter, Alban [4 ]
Arena, Ross [5 ]
Milani, Richard V. [3 ]
Franklin, Barry A. [6 ]
机构：
[1] Ocala Reg Med Ctr, Dept Grad Med Educ, Miami, FL USA
[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Div Cardiovasc, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Dis, John Ochsner Heart & Vasc Inst,Ochsner Clin Sch, New Orleans, LA USA
[4] NYU, Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[5] Univ Illinois, Coll Appl Hlth Sci, Dept Phys Therapy, Chicago, IL USA
[6] William Beaumont Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Royal Oak, MI 48072 USA
来源：
PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES | 2017年 / 60卷 / 01期
关键词：
Cardiac rehabilitation; Coronary heart disease; High-intensity interval exercise training; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION PATIENTS; NERVOUS-SYSTEM ACTIVITY; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; AEROBIC EXERCISE; RISK-FACTORS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT; ENDURANCE EXERCISE; METABOLIC SYNDROME;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pcad.2017.07.002
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Cardiovascular rehabilitation (CR) is the process of developing and maintaining an optimal level of physical, social, and psychological well-being in order to promote recovery from cardiovascular (CV) illness. It is a multi-disciplinary approach encompassing supervised exercise training, patient counseling, education and nutritional guidance that may also enhance quality of life. Beneficial CV effects may include improving coronary heart disease risk factors; particularly exercise capacity, reversing cardiac remodeling, and favorably modifying metabolism and systemic oxygen transport. We review the historical basis for contemporary CR, the indications and critical components of CR, as well as the potential salutary physiological and clinical effects of exercise-based CR. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：103 / 114
页数：12
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