In vivo visualization of α-synuclein deposition by carbon-11-labelled 2-[2-(2-dimethylaminothiazol-5-yl)ethenyl]-6-[2-(fluoro)ethoxy]benzoxazole positron emission tomography in multiple system atrophy

被引:79
作者
Kikuchi, Akio
Takeda, Atsushi [1 ]
Okamura, Nobuyuki [2 ]
Tashiro, Manabu [3 ]
Hasegawa, Takafumi
Furumoto, Shozo [2 ,4 ]
Kobayashi, Michiko
Sugeno, Naoto
Baba, Toru
Miki, Yasuo [5 ]
Mori, Fumiaki [5 ]
Wakabayashi, Koichi [5 ]
Funaki, Yoshihito [4 ]
Iwata, Ren [4 ]
Takahashi, Shoki [6 ]
Fukuda, Hiroshi [7 ]
Arai, Hiroyuki [8 ]
Kudo, Yukitsuka [9 ]
Yanai, Kazuhiko [2 ]
Itoyama, Yasuto
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Ctr Cyclotron & Radioisotope, Div Cyclotron Nucl Med, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Ctr Cyclotron & Radioisotope, Div Radiopharmaceut Chem, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[5] Hirosaki Univ, Grad Sch Med, Inst Brain Sci, Dept Neuropathol, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368562, Japan
[6] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[7] Tohoku Univ, Inst Dev Ageing & Canc, Dept Nucl Med & Radiol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[8] Tohoku Univ, Inst Dev Ageing & Canc, Dept Geriatr & Resp Med, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
[9] Tohoku Univ, Innovat New Biomed Engn Ctr, Sendai, Miyagi 9808574, Japan
关键词
glial cytoplasmic inclusion; Lewy body; beta-amyloid; Parkinson's disease; Pittsburgh compound B; GLIAL CYTOPLASMIC INCLUSIONS; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; CONSENSUS STATEMENT; LEWY BODIES; BINDING; NEUROPATHOLOGY; ACCUMULATION; INVOLVEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; FILAMENTS;
D O I
10.1093/brain/awq091
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The histopathological hallmark of multiple system atrophy is the appearance of intracellular inclusion bodies, named glial cytoplasmic inclusions, which are mainly composed of alpha-synuclein fibrils. In vivo visualization of alpha-synuclein deposition should be used for the diagnosis and assessment of therapy and severity of pathological progression in multiple system atrophy. Because 2-[2-(2-dimethylaminothiazol-5-yl)ethenyl]-6-[2-(fluoro)ethoxy] benzoxazole could stain alpha-synuclein-containing glial cytoplasmic inclusions in post-mortem brains, we compared the carbon-11-labelled 2-[2-(2-dimethylaminothiazol-5-yl)ethenyl]-6-[2-(fluoro)ethoxy] benzoxazole positron emission tomography findings of eight multiple system atrophy cases to those of age-matched normal controls. The positron emission tomography data demonstrated high distribution volumes in the subcortical white matter (uncorrected P < 0.001), putamen and posterior cingulate cortex (uncorrected P < 0.005), globus pallidus, primary motor cortex and anterior cingulate cortex (uncorrected P < 0.01), and substantia nigra (uncorrected P < 0.05) in multiple system atrophy cases compared to the normal controls. They were coincident with glial cytoplasmic inclusion-rich brain areas in multiple system atrophy and thus, carbon-11-labelled 2-[2-(2-dimethylaminothiazol-5-yl)ethenyl]-6-[2-(fluoro)ethoxy] benzoxazole positron emission tomography is a promising surrogate marker for monitoring intracellular alpha-synuclein deposition in living brains.
引用
收藏
页码:1772 / 1778
页数:7
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