Nitrogen-doped graphdiyne as a metal-free catalyst for high-performance oxygen reduction reactions

被引:255
作者
Liu, Rongji [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Huibiao [3 ]
Li, Yuliang [3 ]
Yi, Yuanping [3 ]
Shang, Xinke [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Shuangshuang [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Xuelian [1 ]
Zhang, Suojiang [1 ]
Cao, Hongbin [1 ]
Zhang, Guangjin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, BNLMS, CAS Key Lab Organ Solids, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CARBON; ELECTROCATALYSTS; ELECTROREDUCTION; GRAPHENE; IRON; SPECTROSCOPY; GRAPHYNE; MOBILITY; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1039/c4nr03185g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Fuel cells and metal-air batteries will only become widely available in everyday life when the expensive platinum-based electrocatalysts used for the oxygen reduction reactions are replaced by other efficient, low-cost and stable catalysts. We report here the use of nitrogen-doped graphdiyne as a metal-free electrode with a comparable electrocatalytic activity to commercial Pt/C catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline fuel cells. Nitrogen-doped graphdiyne has a better stability and increased tolerance to the cross-over effect than conventional Pt/C catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:11336 / 11343
页数:8
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