An objective analysis of quality and readability of online information on COVID-19

被引:44
作者
Wrigley Kelly, N. E. [1 ]
Murray, K. E. [1 ]
McCarthy, C. [1 ]
O'Shea, D. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dublin, Ireland
关键词
COVID-19; Coronavirus; Information; Quality; Readability; Internet; CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION; INTERNET; LITERACY;
D O I
10.1007/s12553-021-00574-2
中图分类号
R-058 [];
学科分类号
摘要
High quality, readable health information is vital to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the quality and readability of online COVID-19 information using 6 validated tools. This is a cross-sectional study. "COVID-19" was searched across the three most popular English language search engines. Quality was evaluated using the DISCERN score, Journal of the American Medical Association benchmark criteria and Health On the Net Foundation Code of Conduct. Readability was assessed using the Flesch Reading Ease Score, Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level and Gunning-Fog Index. 41 websites were suitable for analysis. 9.8% fulfilled all JAMA criteria. Only one website was HONCode certified. Mean DISCERN score was 47.8/80 ("fair"). This was highest in websites published by a professional society/medical journal/healthcare provider. Readability varied from an 8th to 12th grade level. The overall quality of online COVID-19 information was "fair". Much of this information was above the recommended 5th to 6th grade level, impeding access for many.
引用
收藏
页码:1093 / 1099
页数:7
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
Ademiluyi G, 2003, PATIENT EDUC COUNS, V50, P151
[2]   Readability of the Most Commonly Accessed Arthroscopy-Related Online Patient Education Materials [J].
Akinleye, Sheriff D. ;
Krochak, Ryan ;
Richardson, Nicholas ;
Garofolo, Garret ;
Culbertson, Maya Deza ;
Erez, Orry .
ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY, 2018, 34 (04) :1272-1279
[3]   Baseline Pro-inflammatory Diet Is Inversely Associated with Change in Weight and Body Fat 6Months Following-up to Bariatric Surgery [J].
Andrade, Patricia Amaro ;
Hermsdorff, Helen Hermana M. ;
Alvarez Leite, Jacqueline Isaura ;
Shivappa, Nitin ;
Hebert, James R. ;
Fialho Henriques, Hirla Karen ;
Barbosa Rosa, Carla de Oliveira .
OBESITY SURGERY, 2019, 29 (02) :457-463
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2020, READ TEST TOOL
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2013, NTR REFERENCE
[6]   Health information on the Internet -: Accessibility, quality, and readability in English and Spanish [J].
Berland, GK ;
Elliott, MN ;
Morales, LS ;
Algazy, JI ;
Kravitz, RL ;
Broder, MS ;
Kanouse, DE ;
Muñoz, JA ;
Puyol, JA ;
Lara, M ;
Watkins, KE ;
Yang, H ;
McGlynn, EA .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2001, 285 (20) :2612-2621
[7]   The Health On the Net Code of Conduct for medical and health Websites [J].
Boyer, C ;
Selby, M ;
Scherrer, JR ;
Appel, RD .
COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 1998, 28 (05) :603-610
[8]   DISCERN: an instrument for judging the quality of written consumer health information on treatment choices [J].
Charnock, D ;
Shepperd, S ;
Needham, G ;
Gann, R .
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 1999, 53 (02) :105-111
[9]   Health information needs, sources, and barriers of primary care patients to achieve patient-centered care: A literature review [J].
Clarke, Martina A. ;
Moore, Joi L. ;
Steege, Linsey M. ;
Koopman, Richelle J. ;
Belden, Jeffery L. ;
Canfield, Shannon M. ;
Meadows, Susan E. ;
Elliott, Susan G. ;
Kim, Min Soon .
HEALTH INFORMATICS JOURNAL, 2016, 22 (04) :992-1016
[10]   Consumer health information seeking on the Internet: the state of the art [J].
Cline, RJW ;
Haynes, KM .
HEALTH EDUCATION RESEARCH, 2001, 16 (06) :671-692