The WC10 central stars CPD-56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 .1. Distances and nebular parameters

被引:52
作者
DeMarco, O
Barlow, MJ
Storey, PJ
机构
[1] Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, Gower Street
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国海洋和大气管理局;
关键词
stars; individual; CPD; 56; degrees; 8032; He; 2-113; Wolf-Rayet; planetary nebulae; general;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/292.1.86
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results of an analysis of the WC10 central stars CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 and of their surrounding planetary nebulae (PNe). UCL Echelle Spectrograph spectra with a resolving power of R = 50 000, covering the wavelength range 3600-9500 Angstrom, were obtained for both objects. Expansion and radial velocities are derived from the nebular Balmer lines. Reddenings were derived from the observed H alpha/H beta decrements, as well as from the ratio of the radio free-free and H beta fluxes. We find that E(B - V) = 0.68 for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.00 for He 2-113. The bolometric luminosity is found to be 2820 D-2 (kpc) L. for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 2290 D-2 (kpc) L. for He 2-113. We have used a calibration based on Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet central stars to estimate a distance of 1.35 kpc to CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.50 kpc to He 2-113. A comparison of the radial velocities of interstellar Na I D-line absorption components with Galactic rotation curve predictions for each line of sight yields distances which agree within the uncertainties with these values. We also present deconvolved pre-COSTAR HST H beta images, from which we derive nebular angular sizes of 1.6 x 2.1 arcsec(2) for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.4 x 1.1 arcsec(2) for He 2-113. From our spectra, nebular electron temperatures of 8800 and 8400 K are derived for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 respectively, while an electron density of 6 x 10(4) cm(-3) is determined for both nebulae. Sulphur is found to have a near-solar abundance in both nebulae, and the nebular nitrogen abundances are also close to solar. The nebular C/O abundance ratios (determined with the help of low-resolution IUE spectra) are found to be equal to 13 for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 10 for He 2-113, respectively, significantly higher than the values normally found for Galactic PNe. We iind no detectable amounts of hydrogen in either stellar wind.
引用
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页码:86 / 104
页数:19
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