Translationally Invariant Non-Fermi-Liquid Metals with Critical Fermi Surfaces: Solvable Models

被引:123
作者
Chowdhury, Debanjan [1 ]
Werman, Yochai [2 ]
Berg, Erez [3 ]
Senthil, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[3] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
QUANTUM CRITICALITY; NORMAL-STATE; TEMPERATURE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; HEAVY; RESISTIVITY; SCATTERING; TRANSPORT; ELECTRON; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevX.8.031024
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We construct examples of translationally invariant solvable models of strongly correlated metals, composed of lattices of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev dots with identical local interactions. These models display crossovers as a function of temperature into regimes with local quantum criticality and marginal-Fermiliquid behavior. In the marginal-Fermi-liquid regime, the dc resistivity increases linearly with temperature over a broad range of temperatures. By generalizing the form of interactions, we also construct examples of non-Fermi liquids with critical Fermi surfaces. The self-energy has a singular frequency dependence but lacks momentum dependence, reminiscent of a dynamical mean-field-theory-like behavior but in dimensions d < 8. In the low-temperature and strong-coupling limit, a heavy Fermi liquid is formed. The critical Fermi surface in the non-Fermi-liquid regime gives rise to quantum oscillations in the magnetization as a function of an external magnetic field in the absence of quasiparticle excitations. We discuss the implications of these results for local quantum criticality and for fundamental bounds on relaxation rates. Drawing on the lessons from these models, we formulate conjectures on coarse-grained descriptions of a class of intermediate-scale non-Fermi-liquid behavior in generic correlated metals.
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页数:38
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