Preparation of 4-vinylphenol using pHCA decarboxylase in a two-solvent medium

被引:22
作者
Ben-Bassat, Arie [1 ]
Breinig, Sabine [1 ]
Crum, Grace A. [1 ]
Huang, Lixuan [1 ]
Altenbaugh, Amee La Bonte [1 ]
Rizzo, Nancy [1 ]
Trotman, Robert J. [1 ]
Vannelli, Todd [1 ]
Sariaslani, F. Sima [1 ]
Haynie, Sharon L. [1 ]
机构
[1] EI du Pont Nemours & Co Expt Stn, Cent Res & Dev Dept, Wilmington, DE 19880 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/op0602472
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
An efficient synthesis of 4-vinylphenol (4-VP) from para-hydroxycinnamic acid (pHCA) that uses the enzyme para-hydroxycinnamic acid decarboxylase (PDC) in a two-phase aqueous-organic solvent has been developed. The 4-VP titer and catalyst productivity (17 g L-1; 1010 g 4-VP isolated g(-1) catalyst) greatly exceed those for intact cells expressing PDC or calcium alginate bead-immobilized PDC-expressing cells in an aqueous buffer (5 g L-1; 4.4 to 64 g of isolated 4-VP per gram of catalyst). In this two-phase reaction design, the organic solvent (e.g., toluene) enabled continuous extraction of 4-VP into the organic phase and either its recovery as a crystalline solid with low color or its direct conversion to 4-acetoxystyrene.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 285
页数:8
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