Effect of different fuels on the strontium hexaferrite nanopowder synthesized by a surfactant-assisted sol-gel auto-combustion method

被引:28
作者
Hasab, M. Ghobeiti
Ebrahimi, S. A. Seyyed [1 ]
Badiei, A.
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Sch Met & Mat Engn, Ctr Excellence Magnet Mat, Tehran 14174, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Sch Chem, Tehran 14174, Iran
关键词
nanocrystals; powders; nanoparticles; sol-gels (xerogels); solution chemistry;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2006.12.048
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this research a sol-gel auto-combustion route has been proposed to synthesize strontium hexaferrite nanopowder, using metal nitrates, ammonia as pH adjusting agent, n-decyltrimethylammonium bromide as a cationic surfactant and different fuels such as citric acid, glycine, acetylacetone and oxalic acid. The formation temperature of strontium hexaferrite and its crystallite size in presence of different fuels were compared together. The results showed the lowest formation temperature as well as the smallest crystallite size in the presence of citric acid as 900 degrees C and 37.3 nm respectively. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:814 / 816
页数:3
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