Effects and mechanisms of aloperine on 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene-induced allergic contact dermatitis in BALB/c mice
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作者:
Yuan, Xiao-Ying
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Gen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Dermatol, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R ChinaGen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
Yuan, Xiao-Ying
[1
,2
]
Liu, Wei
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Gen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Dermatol, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R ChinaGen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
Liu, Wei
[1
,2
]
Zhang, Ping
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Gen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R ChinaGen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
Zhang, Ping
[1
]
Wang, Rui-Yan
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Gen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R ChinaGen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
Wang, Rui-Yan
[1
]
Guo, Jian-You
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R ChinaGen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
Guo, Jian-You
[3
]
机构:
[1] Gen Hosp Air Force, Dept Dermatol, Beijing 1000142, Peoples R China
[2] China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Dermatol, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
Allergic contact dermatitis is a prototypic T-cell-mediated cutaneous inflammatory response. Multiple cell types, inflammatory mediators and cytokines are involved in the regulation of immunologic and inflammatory processes in allergic contact dermatitis. Aloperine is an isolated alkaloid found in the plant of Sophora alopecuroides L. It has been clinically proved effective in China for a long time for skin inflammatory diseases such as allergic contact dermatitis. However, the mechanism of aloperine on allergic contact dermatitis is largely unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of aloperine on 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB)-induced allergic contact dermatitis in BALB/c mice and the possible underlying mechanisms. The results showed that topical application of DNFB on the car provoked typical allergic contact dermatitis with ear swelling and ear erythema in BALB/c mice. Treatments with 1% aloperine suppressed DNFB-induced increase in ear thickness and ear erythema. Moreover, 1% aloperine treatment significantly decreased the up-regulated mRNA and protein levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) induced by DNFB in ear biopsy homogenates. Our findings suggest that aloperine greatly improves the DNFB-induced allergic contact dermatitis in mice. The therapeutic mechanism might be related to the reduction of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-6 production induced by DNFB. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.