Serial completely stirred tank reactors for improving biogas production and substance degradation during anaerobic digestion of corn stover

被引:38
作者
Li, YuQian [1 ]
Liu, ChunMei [1 ]
Wachemo, Akiber Chufo [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, HaiRong [1 ]
Zou, Dexun [1 ]
Liu, YanPing [1 ]
Li, XiuJin [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, 15 Beisanhuan East Rd, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Arba Minch Univ, Dept Water Supply & Environm Engn, POB 21, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
关键词
Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Corn stover; CSTR; Serial digestion; SOLID-WASTES; MANURE; METHANE; SLUDGE; FERMENTATION; OPTIMIZATION; FRACTION; MAIZE; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.058
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Several completely stirred tank reactors (CSTR) connected in series for anaerobic digestion of corn stover were investigated in laboratory scale. Serial anaerobic digestion systems operated at a total HRT of 40 days, and distribution of HRT are 10 + 30 days (HRT10 + 30 d), 20 + 20 days (HRT20 + 20 d), and 30 + 10 days (HRT30 + 10 d) were compared to a conventional one-step CSTR at the same HRT of 40 d. The results showed that in HRT10 + 30 d serial system, the process became very unstable at organic load of 50 gTS.L-1. The HRT20 + 20 d and HRT30 + 10 d serial systems improved methane production by 8.3-14.6% compared to the one-step system in all loads of 50, 70, 90 gTS.L-1. The conversion rates of total solid, cellulose, and hemicellulose were increased in serial anaerobic digestion systems compared to single system. The serial systems showed more stable process performance in high organic load. HRT30 + 10 d system showed the best biogas production and conversions among all systems. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 388
页数:9
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