Entanglement dynamics and decoherence of an atom coupled to a dissipative cavity field

被引:8
作者
Akhtarshenas, S. J. [1 ,2 ]
Khezrian, M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Isfahan, Dept Phys, Esfahan, Iran
[2] Univ Isfahan, Quantum Opt Grp, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
JAYNES-CUMMINGS MODEL; MULTIPARTITE ENTANGLEMENT; QUANTUM; TELEPORTATION; STATES; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1140/epjd/e2010-00025-8
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, we investigate the entanglement dynamics and decoherence in the interacting system of a strongly driven two-level atom and a single mode vacuum field in the presence of dissipation for the cavity field. Starting with an initial product state with the atom in a general pure state and the field in a vacuum state, we show that the final density matrix is supported on C-2 circle times C-2 space, and therefore, the concurrence can be used as a measure of entanglement between the atom and the field. The influences of the cavity decay on the quantum entanglement of the system are also discussed. We also examine the Bell-CHSH violation between the atom and the field and show that there are entangled states for which the Bell-BCSH inequality is not violated. Using the above system as a quantum channel, we also investigate the quantum teleportation of a generic qubit state and also a two-qubit entangled state, and show that in both cases the atom-field entangled state can be useful to teleport an unknown state with fidelity better than any classical channel.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 279
页数:9
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