Increased recurrence of preterm delivery with early cessation of 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate

被引:26
作者
Rebarber, Andrei [1 ]
Ferrara, Lauren A.
Hanley, Maryellen L.
Istwan, Niki B.
Rhea, Debbie J.
Stanziano, Gary J.
Saltzman, Daniel H.
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Maternal Fetal Med, New York, NY USA
[2] Valley Hosp, Dept Internal Fetal Med, Paramus, NJ USA
[3] Matria Healthcare, Dept Clin Res, Marietta, GA USA
关键词
17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate; preterm birth prevention; recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajog.2007.01.002
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of early cessation of 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17P) on the incidence of spontaneous recurrent preterm delivery (PTD). Study design: Retrospective analysis of data from women who were enrolled for outpatient 17P administration between January 2004 and May 2006 included women with previous PTD and current singleton pregnancy who were beginning weekly 17P injections (250 mg intramuscularly) at 16-20.9 weeks. The study group was comprised of patients who were electively terminating 17P at <32.0 weeks and who delivered >10 days from the last injection. The control group consisted of patients who received weekly 17P injections until PTD or 36.9 weeks of gestation. The primary study outcome was the rate of recurrent spontaneous PTD. Results: Study group patients were significantly more likely to have spontaneous recurrent PTD at <37 weeks of gestation (48.1% vs 33.3%; P = .011), at <35 weeks of gestation (30.9% vs 14.0%; P < .001), and at <32 weeks of gestation (16.0% vs 7.0%; P = .020). Conclusion: Early cessation of 17P treatment is associated with an increased risk for spontaneous recurrent PTD. © 2007 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 225
页数:2
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