Challenges and Solutions for Cellular Based V2X Communications

被引：283

作者：

Gyawali, Sohan ^{[1
]}

Xu, Shengjie ^{[2
]}

Qian, Yi ^{[3
]}

Hu, Rose Qingyang ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas Permian Basin, Dept Comp Sci, Odessa, TX 79762 USA

[2] Dakota State Univ, Beacom Coll Comp & Cyber Sci, Madison, SD 57042 USA

[3] Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Omaha, NE 68182 USA

[4] Utah State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Logan, UT 84321 USA

来源：

IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS | 2021年 / 23卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Long Term Evolution; 5G mobile communication; Synchronization; 3GPP; Resource management; Cellular networks; MIMO communication; Cellular V2X; LTE vehicular communications; 5G vehicular communications; vehicle-to-vehicle communications; V2X communication infrastructure; V2X security; V2X resource allocations; NONORTHOGONAL MULTIPLE-ACCESS; VEHICULAR COMMUNICATION; MASSIVE MIMO; RESOURCE-ALLOCATION; WIRELESS NETWORKS; 5G; LTE; TECHNOLOGIES; ARCHITECTURE; SECURITY;

D O I：

10.1109/COMST.2020.3029723

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

A wide variety of works have been conducted in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications to enable a variety of applications for road safety, traffic efficiency and passenger infotainment. Although dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) based V2X is already in the deployment phase, cellular based V2X is gaining more interest in academia and industry most recently. This article surveys the existing work and challenges on LTE and 5G to support efficient V2X communications. First, we present the motivations for cellular based V2X communications. Second, we summarize the LTE V2X architecture and operating scenarios being considered. Third, we discuss the challenges in existing LTE for supporting V2X communications such as physical layer structure, synchronization, multimedia broadcast multicast services (MBMS), resource allocation, security and survey the recent solutions to these challenges. We further discuss the challenges and possible solutions for 5G based vehicular communications. Finally, we discuss the open research issues and possible research directions in cellular based vehicular communications.

引用

页码：222 / 255

页数：34

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