共 45 条
A sequential process for hydrogen production based on continuous HDPE fast pyrolysis and in-line steam reforming
被引:133
作者:
Barbarias, Itsaso
[1
]
Lopez, Gartzen
[1
]
Alvarez, Jon
[1
]
Artetxe, Maite
[1
]
Arregi, Aitor
[1
]
Bilbao, Javier
[1
]
Olazar, Martin
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Basque Country, Dept Chem Engn, UPV EHU, POB 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
关键词:
Hydrogen;
Pyrolysis;
Reforming;
Plastic waste;
Conical spouted bed;
Ni catalyst;
CONICAL SPOUTED BED;
MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE;
FLUIDIZED-BED;
PLASTIC WASTE;
FIXED-BED;
BIO-OIL;
FLASH PYROLYSIS;
LIGHT OLEFINS;
GASIFICATION;
REACTOR;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cej.2016.03.091
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
A continuous process has been developed consisting in the flash pyrolysis (500 degrees C) of high density polyethylene (HDPE) in a conical spouted bed reactor (CSBR) followed by steam reforming in a fluidized bed reactor (Ni commercial catalyst). The effect reforming temperature in the 600-700 degrees C range, space time from 2.1 to 20.8 scat min g(HDPE)(-1) and steam/plastic ratio between 3 and 5 have on product yields and gas composition has been studied. The continuous pyrolysis-reforming process performs well, with no operational problems and attaining complete HDPE conversion. Under the optimum conditions, i.e., 700 degrees C, space time 16.7 g(cat) min g(HDPE)(-1) and steam/plastic of ratio 5, the H-2 yield was 92.5% of that corresponding to stoichometry, which accounts for a H-2 production of 38.1 g per 100 g of HDPE in the feed. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:191 / 198
页数:8
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