On a New Mechanism of Excitation of the Absolute Parametric Decay Instability of an Electromagnetic Wave in Experiments on Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating in Toroidal Devices

被引:28
作者
Popov, A. Yu. [1 ]
Gusakov, E. Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Ioffe Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
TOKAMAKS;
D O I
10.1134/S0021364017020138
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Experimental conditions under which the low-threshold absolute parametric decay instability of an electromagnetic wave with extraordinary polarization at the electron cyclotron resonance heating of a plasma at the second harmonic resonance in toroidal devices are analyzed. A new mechanism is proposed for the localization of a daughter electrostatic wave in the toroidal direction in the region of a high-power pump beam. This mechanism, along with the two-dimensional localization of the daughter wave because of a nonmonotonic radial profile of the plasma density and the poloidal inhomogeneity of the magnetic field, can be responsible for the parametric excitation of a three-dimensional cavity for this wave and, as a result, low-threshold absolute decay instability of the pump wave.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 82
页数:5
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