The chilled water storage analysis for a university building cooling system

被引:33
作者
Boonnasa, Somkiat [1 ]
Namprakai, Pichai [2 ]
机构
[1] KMUTNB, Dept Power Engn Technol, Coll Ind Technol, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
[2] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Div Energy Technol, Sch Energy Environm & Mat, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
关键词
Chilled water storage; Peak demand reduction; Electric cost saving; Partial storage-load leveling; Economics; LOAD MANAGEMENT; THERMAL-STORAGE; ENERGY-STORAGE; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2010.02.029
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, a methodology is presented to determine the optimal chilled water storage (CWS) capacity and corresponding operating strategy for the air conditioning loads for different electricity tariff. Several scenarios were studied for the KMUTNB air conditioning system. It was concluded that the CWS with a chiller of 450 RT (2 units) running continuously, thermal-energy storage of 9413 RT-h and 5175 m(3) volume was most suitable. The mechanical chiller (MAC) capacity and peak demand could be decreased by over 2 times and 31.2% respectively. It can move the energy consumption from the on peak to the off peak periods by 35.7%. The economics result showed PB, IRR and NPV are 10 y, 21% and 0.834 MUSS compared with the existing system. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1396 / 1408
页数:13
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