Mapping bundles of ecosystem services reveals distinct types of multifunctionality within a Swedish landscape

被引:226
作者
Queiroz, Cibele [1 ]
Meacham, Megan [1 ]
Richter, Kristina [1 ]
Norstrom, Albert V. [1 ]
Andersson, Erik [1 ]
Norberg, Jon [1 ]
Peterson, Garry [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Ecosystem services; ES bundles; Trade-offs; Synergies; Regional scale; Landscape management; TRADE-OFFS; BIODIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1007/s13280-014-0601-0
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ecosystem services (ES) is a valuable concept to be used in the planning and management of social-ecological landscapes. However, the understanding of the determinant factors affecting the interaction between services in the form of synergies or trade-offs is still limited. We assessed the production of 16 ES across 62 municipalities in the Norrstrom drainage basin in Sweden. We combined GIS data with publically available information for quantifying and mapping the distribution of services. Additionally, we calculated the diversity of ES for each municipality and used correlations and k-means clustering analyses to assess the existence of ES bundles. We found five distinct types of bundles of ES spatially agglomerated in the landscape that could be explained by regional social and ecological gradients. Human-dominated landscapes were highly multifunctional in our study area and urban densely populated areas were hotspots of cultural services.
引用
收藏
页码:S89 / S101
页数:13
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