Chemical Composition, Anti-radical and Antibacterial Activities of Essential Oils from Needles of Pinus halepensis Mill., P. pinaster Aiton., and P. pinea L

被引:10
作者
Aloui, Foued [1 ]
Baraket, Mokhtar [2 ]
Jedidi, Saber [1 ]
Hosni, Karim [3 ]
Bouchnak, Rahma [1 ,4 ]
Salhi, Oumaima [1 ,4 ]
Jdaidi, Nouri [1 ]
Selmi, Houcine [1 ]
Ghazghazi, Hanene [2 ]
Khadhri, Ayda [4 ]
Abbes, Chaabane [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jendouba, Sylvo Pastoral Inst Tabarka, Sylvo Pastoral Resources Lab, POB 345, Tabarka 8110, Tunisia
[2] Carthage Univ, Natl Res Inst Rural Engn Water & Forests, Lab Management & Valorizat Forest Resources LR11I, Ariana, Tunisia
[3] Natl Inst Res & Physicochem Anal, Sidi Thabet 2020, Ariana, Tunisia
[4] Univ Tunis El Manar, Fac Sci Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Pine species; essential oils; anti-radical and antibacterial activities; monoterpene hydrocarbons; limonene; alpha-pinene; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2021.1943541
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The present study aims to study the chemical composition of the essential oils from needles of three pine species: Pinus halepensis Mill., P. pinaster Aiton. and P. pinea L., and the evaluation of their in vitro anti-radical and antibacterial properties. GC-MS analysis showed that the essential oils were characterized by the abundance of monoterpene hydrocarbons (61.55-86.72 %). alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, alpha-terpinolene, alpha-fenchene, and beta-caryophyllene were the most plentiful components in P. halepensis. Limonene, alpha-pinene, and beta-caryophyllene were particularly abundant in P. pinea and P. pinaster essential oils. The strongest DPPH-radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 73.03 mu g/mL) was observed for the limonene-rich essential oils of P. pinea. The three essential oils were effective against the Gram+ bacteria Bacillus subtilis and Listeria monocytogenes and the Gram- bacteria Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli. These results suggest that P. halepensis, P. pinaster, and P. pinea could constitute a consolidated source of natural bioactive ingredients with anti-radical and antimicrobial properties.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 460
页数:8
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