Conceptual models for understanding physician burnout, professional fulfillment, and well-being

被引:40
作者
Stewart, Miriam T. [1 ]
Reed, Suzanne [2 ]
Reese, Jennifer [3 ]
Galligan, Meghan M. [1 ,4 ]
Mahan, John D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Nationwide Childrens, Columbus, OH USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Aurora, CO USA
[4] Leonard Davis Inst Hlth Econ, Philadelphia, PA USA
关键词
REPORTED PATIENT-CARE; JOB BURNOUT; LEADERSHIP; RESIDENTS; SATISFACTION; ASSOCIATION; DEPRESSION; STUDENTS; SUICIDE; PERMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.cppeds.2019.100658
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Physician burnout is a highly complex phenomenon whose origins are multifactorial. As the medical profession works to better understand and reduce physician burnout, conceptual models can offer a framework to guide research and practice in the field of physician well-being. Conceptual models represent complex systems in a simplified fashion that facilitates understanding of and communication about those systems. This paper reviews seven conceptual models of physician well-being and discusses their strengths and limitations.
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页数:10
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