Quantum decision-maker

被引:12
|
作者
Zak, M [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Ultracomp Grp, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Computer simulation - Decision making - Decision theory - Game theory - Markov processes - Probability distributions - Recurrent neural networks;
D O I
10.1016/S0020-0255(00)00053-0
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A quantum device simulating human decision making process is introduced. It consists of quantum recurrent nets generating stochastic processes which represent the motor dynamics, and of classical neural nets describing evolution of probabilities of these processes which represent the mental dynamics. The autonomy of the decision making process is achieved by a feedback from mental to motor dynamics which changes the stochastic matrix based upon the probability distributions. This feedback replaces an unavailable external information by an internal knowledgebase stored in the mental model in the form of probability distributions. As a result, the coupled motormental dynamics is described by a nonlinear version of Markov chains which can decrease entropy without an external source of information. Applications to common sense based decisions as well as to evolutionary games are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 215
页数:17
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