Alstiphyllanines E-H, picraline and ajmaline-type alkaloids from Alstonia macrophylla inhibiting sodium glucose cotransporter

被引:55
作者
Arai, Hiroko [1 ]
Hirasawa, Yusuke [1 ]
Rahman, Abdul [2 ]
Kusumawati, Idha [2 ]
Zaini, Noor Cholies [2 ]
Sato, Seizo [3 ]
Aoyama, Chihiro [3 ]
Takeo, Jiro [3 ]
Morita, Hiroshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Hoshi Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1428501, Japan
[2] Airlangga Univ, Fac Pharm, Jalan Dharmawangsa Dalam 60286, Surabaya, Indonesia
[3] Nippon Suisan Kaisha Ltd, Cent Res Lab, Tokyo 1920906, Japan
关键词
Indole alkaloids; Alstonia macrophylla; Alstiphyllanines E-H; SGLT; AFFINITY NA+/GLUCOSE COTRANSPORTER; KOPSIA-FLAVIDA BLUME; INDOLE ALKALOIDS; IN-VITRO; SCHOLARIS; LEAVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2010.01.077
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three new picraline-type alkaloids, alstiphyllanines E-G (1-3) and a new ajmaline-type alkaloid, alstiphyllanine H (4) were isolated from the leaves of Alstonia macrophylla together with 16 related alkaloids (5-20). Structures and stereochemistry of 1-4 were fully elucidated and characterized by 2D NMR analysis. Alstiphyllanines E and F (1 and 2) showed moderate Na+-glucose cotransporter (SGLT1 and SGLT2) inhibitory activity. A series of a hydroxy substituted derivatives 21-28 at C-17 of the picraline-type alkaloids have been derived as having potent SGLT inhibitory activity. 10-Methoxy-N(1)-methylburnamine-17-O-veratrate (6) exhibited potent inhibitory activity, suggesting that the presence of an ester side chain at C-17 may be important to show SGLT inhibitory activity. Structure activity relationship of alstiphyllanines on inhibitory activity of SGLT was discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2152 / 2158
页数:7
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