A method for extending planar axis-symmetric parallel manipulators to spatial mechanisms

被引:18
作者
Isaksson, Mats [1 ]
Eriksson, Anders [2 ]
Watson, Matthew [1 ]
Brogardh, Torgny [3 ]
Nahavandi, Saeid [1 ]
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, CISR, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia
[2] Univ Adelaide, Sch Comp Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[3] ABB Robot, SE-72168 Vasteras, Sweden
关键词
Parallel manipulator; Linkage substitution; Reciprocal screws; Planar manipulator; Axis-symmetric; Rotation-symmetric;
D O I
10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2014.08.014
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This paper investigates axis-symmetric parallel manipulators, composed of a central base column and an arm system able to rotate around this column. The arm system includes several actuated upper arms, each connected to a manipulated platform by one or more lower arm linkages. Such manipulators feature an extensive positional workspace in relation to the manipulator footprint and equal manipulator properties in all radial half-planes defined by the common rotation-axis of the upper arms. The similarities between planar manipulators exclusively employing 2-degrees-of-freedom (2-DOF) lower arm linkages and lower mobility spatial manipulators only utilising 5-DOF lower arm linkages are analysed. The 2-DOF linkages are composed of a link with a 1-DOF hinge on both ends whilst the 5-DOF linkages utilise 3-DOF spherical joints and 2-DOF universal joints. By employing a proposed linkage substitution scheme, it is shown how a wide range of spatial axis-symmetric parallel manipulators can be derived from a limited range of planar manipulators of the same type. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 13
页数:13
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