The role of twist and crimp on the vibration behaviour of flax fibre composites

被引:58
作者
Duc, F. [1 ]
Bourban, P. E. [1 ]
Manson, J. -A. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Technol Composites & Polymeres LTC, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
Natural fibres; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Textile composites; Vibration; DYNAMIC-MECHANICAL ANALYSIS; REINFORCED POLYESTER COMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; KENAF FIBERS; BANANA;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2014.07.004
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The damping properties of unidirectional, 0/90 and twill 2/2 flax fibre (FF) reinforced epoxy composites containing 40 vol% of fibres have been measured by vibration beam testing (VBT). The influence of the impregnation quality, the fibre/matrix adhesion, the quality of the fibres, the twist of the FF yarns and the crimp in the FF fabrics on these properties was quantified. Carbon and glass fibre reinforced epoxy composites were considered as comparison. Unidirectional FF instead of glass fibres led to a damping increase of 133%. Under the VBT conditions, the inter and intra-yarn frictions mechanisms were dominant leading to energy dissipation. The damping properties increased with the twist and crimp amount, leading to a damping increase of 79% when a twill 2/2 fabric was considered instead of a [0/90] laminate. Fibre/matrix friction improved the damping properties by 23% with a limited fibre/matrix adhesion. Finally damping maps for several material systems were established. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 99
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [11] Kinra V.K., 1992, M3D MECH MECH MAT DA
  • [12] Vibration properties of structural FRP composites
    Maheri, MR
    Adams, RD
    [J]. JSME INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL SERIES A-SOLID MECHANICS AND MATERIAL ENGINEERING, 1999, 42 (03) : 307 - 320
  • [13] Properties of banana and pandanus woven fabric reinforced unsaturated polyester composites
    Mariatti, M.
    Jannah, M.
    Abu Bakar, A.
    Khalil, H. P. S. Abdul
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2008, 42 (09) : 931 - 941
  • [14] Interfacial, dynamic mechanical, and thermal fiber reinforced behavior of MAPE treated sisal fiber reinforced HDPE composites
    Mohanty, Smita
    Nayak, Sanjay K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 102 (04) : 3306 - 3315
  • [15] Interfacial evaluation of modified Jute and Hemp fibers/polypropylene (PP)-maleic anhydride polypropylene copolymers (PP-MAPP) composites using micromechanical technique and nondestructive acoustic emission
    Park, Joung-Man
    Quang, Son Tran
    Hwang, Byung-Sun
    DeVries, K. Lawrence
    [J]. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 66 (15) : 2686 - 2699
  • [16] Pedro MD, 2003, MECANIQUE VIBRATOIRE
  • [17] Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Sisal Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites Fabricated by Resin Transfer Molding
    Sreekumar, P. A.
    Saiah, Redouan
    Saiter, Jean Marc
    Leblanc, Nathalie
    Joseph, Kuruvilla
    Unnikrishnan, G.
    Thomas, Sabu
    [J]. POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2009, 30 (06) : 768 - 775
  • [18] Effect of natural fibers on thermal and mechanical properties of natural fiber polypropylene composites studied by dynamic mechanical analysis
    Tajvidi, Mehdi
    Falk, Robert H.
    Hermanson, John C.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 101 (06) : 4341 - 4349
  • [19] The Influence of Mercerised Kenaf Fibres Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites on Dynamic Mechanical Analysis
    Talib, Rosnita A.
    Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz Mohamed Amin
    Abdan, Khalina
    [J]. COMPOSITE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, PTS 1 AND 2, 2011, 471-472 : 815 - +
  • [20] Fatigue evaluation and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis of sisal fibre-thermosetting resin composites
    Towo, Arnold N.
    Ansell, Martin P.
    [J]. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 68 (3-4) : 925 - 932