Amide and Amine Nucleophiles in Polar Radical Crossover Cycloadditions: Synthesis of γ-Lactams and Pyrrolidines

被引:88
作者
Gesmundo, Nathan J. [1 ]
Grandjean, Jean-Marc M. [1 ]
Nicewicz, David A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CATALYZED INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV HYDROAMINATION; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; UNACTIVATED ALKENES; OLEFINS; COMPLEX; DESIGN; ACIDS; ACCESS; ALKYL;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00316
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work we present a direct catalytic synthesis of gamma-lactams and pyrrolidines from alkenes and activated unsaturated amides or protected unsaturated amines, respectively. Using a mesityl acridinium single electron photooxidant and a thiophenol cocatalyst under irradiation, we are able to directly forge these important classes of heterocycles with complete regiocontrol.
引用
收藏
页码:1316 / 1319
页数:4
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