Optical and Structural Study of Polyaniline/Polystyrene Composite Films

被引:29
作者
Kumar, Anil [1 ]
Jangir, Lokesh Kumar [2 ]
Kumari, Yogita [2 ]
Kumar, Manoj [2 ]
Kumar, Vinod [1 ]
Awasthi, Kamlendra [2 ]
机构
[1] Malaviya Natl Inst Technol, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan, India
[2] Malaviya Natl Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan, India
关键词
composite films; polyaniline; polystyrene; POLYMERIZATION; POLYANILINE; BLENDS; POLYSTYRENE;
D O I
10.1002/masy.201500039
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) was synthesized by oxidative polymerization method using potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) as an oxidising agent. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) results confirm the emerlandine salt formation of PANI. Polystyrene and PANI based composites were prepared by solution cast method. Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis) results of polymer composite film in the range of 200-400 nm indicate the interaction between neighbouring phenyl groups. Structural properties of the composite films were determined by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Morphological changes of PS-PANI film were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical micrographs.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 234
页数:6
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