An Ag/HfO2/Pt Threshold Switching Device with an Ultra-Low Leakage (< 10 fA), High On/Off Ratio (> 1011), and Low Threshold Voltage (< 0.2 V) for Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing

被引:10
作者
Chekol, Solomon Amsalu [1 ,2 ]
Cueppers, Felix [1 ,2 ]
Waser, Rainer [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Hoffmann-Eifert, Susanne [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst, D-52428 Julich, Germany
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA FIT, D-52428 Julich, Germany
[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, IWE II, D-52078 Aachen, Germany
[4] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, JARA FIT, D-52078 Aachen, Germany
来源
2021 IEEE INTERNATIONAL MEMORY WORKSHOP (IMW) | 2021年
关键词
threshold switching; artificial neuron; low power; integrate-and-fire; SELECTOR;
D O I
10.1109/IMW51353.2021.9439601
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Threshold switching (TS) devices are of great interest for low power artificial neuron applications. In this work, we present an Ag/HfO2/Pt based TS device with an ultra-low leakage current (< 10 fA), a large on-to-off ratio (> 10(11)), fast turn-on and turn-off speeds (< 300 ns and < 250 ns, respectively), low threshold voltage (< 0.2 V), and a stable TS performance. Furthermore, we demonstrate the integrate-and-fire (I&F) neuron functionality of our device experimentally. The inherent stochastic behavior and simple structure make TS devices an ideal candidate for replacing the complex and large-size CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) based neurons. This paves the way towards building energy- and area-efficient neuromorphic systems.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 118
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Chen B., 2015 IEEE INT EL DEV 2015 IEEE INT EL DEV
[2]  
Hennen T, 2019, IEEE INT MEM WORKSH, P44, DOI [10.1109/imw.2019.8739556, 10.1109/IMW.2019.8739556]
[3]   Neuromorphic silicon neuron circuits [J].
Indiveri, Giacomo ;
Linares-Barranco, Bernabe ;
Hamilton, Tara Julia ;
van Schaik, Andre ;
Etienne-Cummings, Ralph ;
Delbruck, Tobi ;
Liu, Shih-Chii ;
Dudek, Piotr ;
Hafliger, Philipp ;
Renaud, Sylvie ;
Schemmel, Johannes ;
Cauwenberghs, Gert ;
Arthur, John ;
Hynna, Kai ;
Folowosele, Fopefolu ;
Saighi, Sylvain ;
Serrano-Gotarredona, Teresa ;
Wijekoon, Jayawan ;
Wang, Yingxue ;
Boahen, Kwabena .
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE, 2011, 5
[4]   Various Threshold Switching Devices for Integrate and Fire Neuron Applications [J].
Lee, Donguk ;
Kwak, Myonghoon ;
Moon, Kibong ;
Choi, Wooseok ;
Park, Jaehyuk ;
Yoo, Jongmyung ;
Song, Jeonghwan ;
Lim, Seokjae ;
Sung, Changhyuck ;
Banerjee, Writam ;
Hwang, Hyunsang .
ADVANCED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2019, 5 (09)
[5]   NbO2-Based Frequency Storable Coupled Oscillators for Associative Memory Application [J].
Lee, Donguk ;
Cha, Euijun ;
Park, Jaehyuk ;
Sung, Changhyuck ;
Moon, Kibong ;
Chekol, Solomon Amsalu ;
Hwang, Hyunsang .
IEEE JOURNAL OF THE ELECTRON DEVICES SOCIETY, 2018, 6 (01) :250-253
[6]   Neuromorphic silicon neurons and large-scale neural networks: challenges and opportunities [J].
Poon, Chi-Sang ;
Zhou, Kuan .
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE, 2011, 5
[7]   Effects of Liner Thickness on the Reliability of AgTe/TiO2-Based Threshold Switching Devices [J].
Song, Jeonghwan ;
Woo, Jiyong ;
Yoo, Jongmyung ;
Chekol, Solomon Amsalu ;
Lim, Seokjae ;
Sung, Changhyuck ;
Hwang, Hyunsang .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2017, 64 (11) :4763-4767
[8]   Threshold Selector With High Selectivity and Steep Slope for Cross-Point Memory Array [J].
Song, Jeonghwan ;
Woo, Jiyong ;
Prakash, Amit ;
Lee, Daeseok ;
Hwang, Hyunsang .
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 2015, 36 (07) :681-683
[9]   Performance-Enhancing Selector via Symmetrical Multilayer Design [J].
Sun, Yiming ;
Zhao, Xiaolong ;
Song, Cheng ;
Xu, Kun ;
Xi, Yue ;
Yin, Jun ;
Wang, Ziyu ;
Zhou, Xiaofeng ;
Chen, Xianzhe ;
Shi, Guoyi ;
Lv, Hangbing ;
Liu, Qi ;
Zeng, Fei ;
Zhong, Xiaoyan ;
Wu, Huaqiong ;
Liu, Ming ;
Pan, Feng .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2019, 29 (13)
[10]  
Sung Changhyuck, 2020, IEEE ELECTR DEVICE L, V41, P713