A Metasurface-Based Single-Layered Compact AMC-Backed Dual-Band Antenna for Off-Body IoT Devices

被引:42
作者
Ahmad, Sarosh [1 ,2 ]
Paracha, Kashif Nisar [2 ]
Sheikh, Yawar Ali [2 ]
Ghaffar, Adnan [3 ]
Butt, Arslan Dawood [2 ]
Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad [1 ]
Soh, Ping Jack [4 ,5 ]
Khan, Salahuddin [6 ]
Falcone, Francisco [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Signal Theory & Commun, Madrid 28911, Spain
[2] Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad GCUF, Dept Elect Engn & Technol, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
[3] Auckland Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Auckland 1010, New Zealand
[4] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Fac Elect Engn Technol, Adv Commun Engn Ace CoE, Perlis 01000, Malaysia
[5] Univ Oulu, Ctr Wireless Commun CWC, Oulu 90014, Finland
[6] King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[7] Univ Publ Navarra, Elect Elect & Commun Engn Dept, Pamplona 31006, Spain
[8] Univ Publ Navarra, Inst Smart Cities, Pamplona 31006, Spain
关键词
Antennas; metasurfaces; artificial magnetic conductors; wireless body area network; specific absorption rate; Internet of Things; TEXTILE ANTENNA; WBAN; EBG;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3130425
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this article, a compact printed monopole dual-band antenna using artificial magnetic conductor (AMC)-plane with improved gain and broader bandwidth, applicable for off-body internet of things (IoT) devices is presented. The monopole antenna consists of two C-shaped resonators connected through a U-shaped monopole, parasitic elements, discrete ground circular rings and a co-planar waveguide (CPW) feedline. Each artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) unit cell consists of a slotted circular and a square stubs, designed with two zero-crossing phases for improving the radiation characteristics and to achieve the high gain. The overall size of the proposed AMC-backed antenna is 44.4 mm x 44.4 mm x 1.6 mm with electrical dimensions of 0.75 lambda(g) x 0.75 lambda(g) x 0.027 lambda(g). This AMC-backed antenna featured measured bandwidths of 9.6% and 12.4% with improved measured gain values of 4.88 dB and 4.73 dB at 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz, respectively. The specific absorption rate (SAR) values are analysed and found to be 1.58 W/kg at 2.45 GHz and 0.9 W/kg at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, the proposed AMC-backed antenna is useful for off-body IoT devices operating at 2.45 and 5.8 GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band applications.
引用
收藏
页码:159598 / 159615
页数:18
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