Li2S6-Integrated PEO-Based Polymer Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Lithium-Metal Batteries

被引:216
作者
Fang, Ruyi [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Biyi [1 ,2 ]
Grundish, Nicholas S. [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Yang [3 ]
Li, Yutao [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Chengwei [3 ]
Liu, Yijie [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Nan [1 ,2 ]
Goodenough, John B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
all-solid-state battery; composite electrolyte; Li+ conductivity; Li2S6; poly(ethylene oxide); IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; PLASTICIZER; CHEMISTRY; EC;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202106039
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The integration of Li2S6 within a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based polymer electrolyte is demonstrated to improve the polymer electrolyte's ionic conductivity because the strong interplay between O-(PEO)(2-) and Li+ from Li2S6 reduces the crystalline volume within the PEO. The Li/electrolyte interface is stabilized by the in situ formation of an ultra-thin Li2S/Li2S2 layer via the reaction between Li2S6 and lithium metal, which increases the ionic transport at the interface and suppresses lithium dendrite growth. A symmetric Li/Li cell with the Li2S6-integrated composite electrolyte has excellent cyclability and a high critical current density of 0.9 mA cm(-2) at 40 degrees C. Impressive electrochemical performance is demonstrated with all-solid-state Li/LiFePO4 and high-voltage Li/LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 cells at 40 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:17701 / 17706
页数:6
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