Entrapping an Ionic Liquid with Nanocarbon: The Formation of a Tailorable and Functional Surface

被引:67
作者
Ding, Yuxiao [1 ]
Sun, Xiaoyan [1 ]
Zhang, Liyun [1 ]
Mao, Shanjun [1 ]
Xie, Zailai [2 ]
Liu, Zhong-Wen [3 ]
Su, Dang Sheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
[3] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Key Lab Appl Surface & Colloid Chem MOE, Xian 710062, Peoples R China
关键词
interfaces; ionic liquids; nanocarbons; nanocomposites; surface modification; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; DOPED CARBON; SPECTROSCOPY; PRECURSORS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201408201
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An interface microenvironment between nanocarbon and ionic liquids (ILs) is presented. By an entrapping effect, a few layers of ILs can be finely deposited on the surface of nanocarbon, endowing amazingly tailorable surface properties. The entrapped IL layer, which was believed to be unable to be charred under pyrolysis conditions alone, can be further carbonized to a functional carbon layer. C, B, and N were confirmed to share the same hexagonal ring in the resultant layer, which provides more designable electronic properties.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 235
页数:5
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