Defect analysis in wet areas of buildings

被引:63
作者
Chew, MYL [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Sch Design & Environm, Singapore 117566, Singapore
关键词
maintainability; wet areas; building defects; life cycle; building performance; durability; building pathology;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2004.07.005
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The Sources of defects and the impact of significant factors including 'design', 'material", 'construction' and 'maintenance' on the occurrence of defects in wet areas of 56 non-residential high-rise buildings were studied. Fourteen important risk factors affecting the level of maintainability of wet areas were identified. The study has shown that among the frequency of the occurrence of defects, water leakages ranked the highest with 53%, followed by corrosion of pipes 50% and spalling of concrete 47%. The occurrence of all defects has been broadly attributed to their sources of deficient construction 43%, material 37%, design 11% and maintenance practices 9%. The implications of six key factors of maintainability of wet areas namely water-tightness, spatial, integrity, ventilation, material and Plumbing oil the occurrence of 14 most common defects found ill wet areas were evaluated. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 173
页数:9
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1995, Maintainability: A key to effective serviceability and maintenance management
[2]  
Basilevsky A., 1994, Statistical Factor Analysis and Related Methods: Theory and Applications
[3]   Prediction and optimization of life-cycle costs in early design [J].
Bogenstätter, U .
BUILDING RESEARCH AND INFORMATION, 2000, 28 (5-6) :376-386
[4]  
Bowles G., 1997, Construction Management and Economics, V15, P315
[5]  
Chew M. Y. L., 2004, ARCHIT SCI REV, V47, P27, DOI DOI 10.1080/00038628.2004.9697022
[6]  
Chew M.Y.L., 2002, Architectural Science Review, V45, P375, DOI DOI 10.1080/00038628.2002.9696953
[7]  
Chew MYL, 2003, BUILD RES INF, V31, P60, DOI 10.1080/09613210210132928
[8]  
CHEW MYL, 2004, MAINTAINABILITY TROP
[9]  
CHEW MYL, 2004, CONSTR MANAGE EC, V22, P395
[10]  
LOMAS DW, 1997, P 5 INT C INSP APPR