Factors affecting global neurocognitive status and frontal executive functions in the early stage after surgical clipping of unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms with respect to keyhole clipping and conventional clipping

被引:1
作者
Higashino, Yoshifumi [1 ]
Isozaki, Makoto [1 ]
Tsunetoshi, Kenzo [1 ]
Komori, Osamu [2 ]
Shibaike, Yoshinori [1 ]
Kawajiri, Satoshi [1 ]
Yamada, Shinsuke [1 ]
Akazawa, Ayumi [1 ]
Kidoguchi, Masamune [1 ]
Kodera, Toshiaki [1 ]
Arishima, Hidetaka [1 ]
Inoue, Takuro [3 ]
Fukushima, Takanori [4 ]
Kikuta, Kenichiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fukui, Fac Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, Div Med, 23-3 Matsuokashimoaizuki,Eiheiji Cho, Fukui 9101193, Japan
[2] Seikei Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Koto Mem Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan
[4] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Div Neurosurg, Durham, NC 27710 USA
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Keyhole clipping; Anterior circulation aneurysm; Global neurocognitive status; Frontal executive functions; COMMUNICATING ARTERY ANEURYSMS; SUPRAORBITAL KEYHOLE; MICRONEUROSURGICAL MANAGEMENT; MICROSURGICAL EXPERIENCE; OPERATIONS; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1007/s00701-022-05266-y
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose This study investigated the most significant factor for the preservation of the global neurocognitive status and frontal executive functions in the surgical clipping of unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms, specifically in keyhole and conventional clipping procedures. Methods The prospective study that was performed to examine the effects of aneurysm surgery on the patient's global neurocognitive status and frontal executive functions started on April 2016. After exclusion posterior circulation aneurysms, anterior communicating aneurysms treated by interhemispheric approach, giant aneurysms, and paraclinoid aneurysms, 23 patients who were enrolled before May 2017 were treated by conventional clipping, and 18 patients who were enrolled after June 2017 were treated by keyhole clipping. Two patients were excluded from each group due to missing data. Finally, 21 and 16 patients in each group were analyzed, respectively. Three-tesla magnetic resonance imaging was performed before and after surgery to detect the presence of perioperative cerebral infarctions and brain edema. The Mini-Mental State Examination, Frontal Assessment Battery, and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores were obtained before and 1 month after surgery. Results Logistic regression analyses indicated that anterior communicating and internal carotid artery aneurysms were the most significant factors for poor outcomes and that keyhole clipping for these two types of aneurysm was the most significant factor for the preservation of patient global neurocognitive status. Keyhole clipping was also the most significant factor for the preservation of frontal executive functions in patients. Conclusions Keyhole clipping may be more favorable than conventional clipping for the preservation of the global neurocognitive status and frontal executive functions. Moreover, it may be the most effective factor for preservation of global neurocognitive status when it is indicated for anterior communicating or internal carotid artery aneurysms.
引用
收藏
页码:2219 / 2228
页数:10
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