Effect of melt and solution electrospinning on the formation and structure of poly(vinylidene fluoride) fibres

被引:20
作者
Asai, Hanako [1 ]
Kikuchi, Marina [1 ]
Shimada, Naoki [1 ]
Nakane, Koji [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fukui, Grad Sch Engn, Frontier Fibre Technol & Sci, Bunkyo Ku, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui 9108507, Japan
关键词
ENERGY-CONVERSION; PHASE CONTENT; PIEZOELECTRICITY; NANOGENERATOR; NANOTUBES; SYSTEM; DEVICE;
D O I
10.1039/c7ra01299c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We investigated the effects of applied voltage and collector rotating speed on the crystal structure and piezoelectricity of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) fibres obtained by two electrospinning (ES) systems; laser-melt electrospinning (M-ES) and conventional solution electrospinning (S-ES). A higher beta phase fraction was observed in the S-ES fibres, although the M-ES fibres showed comparable crystallinity. The piezoelectric constant (d(33)) for the S-ES fibres was also higher than that of the M-ES fibres. This is the first report clarifying the difference between M-ES and S-ES for the formation of PVDF fibres.
引用
收藏
页码:17593 / 17598
页数:6
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