Deterioration in fuel cell performance resulting from hydrogen fuel containing impurities:: poisoning effects by CO, CH4, HCHO and HCOOH

被引：57

作者：

Narusawa, K

Hayashida, M

Kamiya, Y

Roppongi, H

Kurashima, D

Wakabayashi, K

机构：

[1] Natl Traff Safety & Environm Lab, Environm & Energy Res Div, Chofu, Tokyo 1820012, Japan

[2] Gunma Univ, Tech Educ Dept, Environm & Energy Lab, Maebashi, Gumma 3718510, Japan

[3] Kokushikan Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fac Engn, Setagaya Ku, Tokyo 1548515, Japan

来源：

JSAE REVIEW | 2003年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0389-4304(02)00239-4

中图分类号：

TH [机械、仪表工业];

学科分类号：

0802 ;

摘要：

This paper covers our investigation into a decline in fuel cell (FC) performance resulting from hydrogen fuel containing impurities. This is a serious problem in case of adopting the methanol or gasoline reforming approach as a means of supplying fuel to FCs. The results are summarized as follows: (1) Components of the gas generated by the reformer adopting the steam reforming and auto thermal reforming approach were predicted and specific components and concentrations were identified; (2) Various experiments and analyses were conducted to determine the adverse effect of CO, CH4, HCHO and HCOOH poisoning on the performance of FC. (C) 2003 Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc. and Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：41 / 46

页数：6