Review on Fiber-Optic Vortices and Their Sensing Applications

被引：28

作者：

Pang, Fufei ^{[1
]}

Xiang, Lina ^{[1
]}

Liu, Huanhuan ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Liang ^{[1
]}

Wen, Jianxiang ^{[1
]}

Zeng, Xianglong ^{[1
]}

Wang, Tingyun ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Univ, Joint Int Res Lab Specialty Fiber Opt & Adv Commu, Key Lab Specialty Fiber Opt & Opt Access Networks, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China

[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 39卷 / 12期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Optical fiber polarization; Optical fiber theory; Optical fiber sensors; Optical vortices; Optical polarization; Refractive index; Indexes; Fiber optics; sensing applications; vortex beams; ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; OPTICAL VORTEX BEAMS; RING-CORE FIBERS; OAM MODES; GENERATION; DESIGN; LIGHT; TRANSMISSION; TRANSFORMATION; PROPAGATION;

D O I：

10.1109/JLT.2021.3064573

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

Vortex beams have attracted much attention in recent years due to unique features of the phase or polarization singularity in the center part of beams. Various applications have been explored by the vortex beams including optical communication, optical tweezer, etc. Especially, the vortex beams for optical sensing applications have emerged. Compared with the traditional Gaussian beams, the vortex beams enable the optical sensing with the degree of freedom by controlling the spin and orbital phase and polarization. In this review article, we have discussed the theory of polarization and phase vortices, and then summarized the vortex beam generation in optical fiber and their sensing applications. It is hoped that the article can intrigue further research interest and development in fiber vortices for sensing applications.

引用

页码：3740 / 3750

页数：11

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