Field expulsion and reconfiguration in polaritonic photonic crystals

被引：78

作者：

Huang, KC ^{[1
]}

Bienstman, P

Joannopoulos, JD

Nelson, KA

Fan, SH

机构：

[1] MIT, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2003年 / 90卷 / 19期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.196402

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We uncover a rich set of optical phenomena stemming from the incorporation of polar materials exhibiting transverse phonon polariton excitations into a photonic crystal structure. We identify in the frequency spectrum two regimes in which the dielectric response of the polaritonic medium can induce extreme localization of the electromagnetic energy. Our analysis of the effect of polarization and the interaction between the polariton and photonic band gaps on the Bloch states leads to a pair of mechanisms for sensitive frequency-controlled relocation and/or reconfiguration of the fields.

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