Preliminary Study of Emulsion Liquid Membrane Formulation on Acetaminophen Removal from the Aqueous Phase

被引:21
作者
Ahmad, Abdul Latif [1 ]
Shafie, Zulfida Mohamad Hafis Mohd [1 ]
Zaulkiflee, Nur Dina [1 ]
Pang, Wen Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Engn, Engn Campus, Perai 14300, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
关键词
emulsion liquid membrane; formulation; acetaminophen; WASTE-WATER; EMERGING CONTAMINANTS; CADMIUM REMOVAL; ACETIC-ACID; EXTRACTION; RECOVERY; PHARMACEUTICALS; PERFORMANCE; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.3390/membranes9100133
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this study is to develop an Emulsion Liquid Membrane (ELM) system for the extraction of acetaminophen (ACTP). Firstly, ELM was formulated by the screening of liquid membrane components where the compatibility of diluent with other membrane phase components was investigated. The chosen carrier, diluent and stripping solution must comply with the reaction at the interface of the membrane to support the simultaneous processes of extraction and stripping. Therefore, parameters such as stripping agent concentration, volume ratio, initial concentration of feed phase and HCl concentration were investigated. A stable emulsion and maximum acetaminophen removal efficiency of 85% was achieved.
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页数:11
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