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Gaussian states and geometrically uniform symmetry
被引:11
作者:
Cariolaro, Gianfranco
[1
]
Corvaja, Roberto
[1
]
Pierobon, Gianfranco
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Informat Engn, I-35131 Padua, Italy
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
|
2014年
/
90卷
/
04期
关键词:
QUANTUM DETECTION;
SQUEEZED STATES;
INFORMATION;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevA.90.042309
中图分类号:
O43 [光学];
学科分类号:
070207 ;
0803 ;
摘要:
Quantum Gaussian states can be considered as the majority of the practical quantum states used in quantum communications and more generally in quantum information. Here we consider their properties in relation to the geometrically uniform symmetry, a property of quantum states that greatly simplifies the derivation of the optimal decision by means of the square root measurements. In a general framework of the N-mode Gaussian states we show the general properties of this symmetry and the application of the optimal quantum measurements. An application example is presented to quantum communication systems employing pulse position modulation. We prove that the geometrically uniform symmetry can be applied to the general class of multimode Gaussian states.
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页数:9
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