Spatial mode-interaction induced single soliton generation in microresonators

被引:86
作者
Bao, Chengying [1 ]
Xuan, Yi [2 ]
Leaird, Daniel E. [1 ]
Wabnitz, Stefan [3 ,4 ]
Qi, Minghao [1 ,2 ]
Weiner, Andrew M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, 465 Northwestern Ave, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, 1205 West State St, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Univ Brescia, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz, Via Branze 38, I-25123 Brescia, Italy
[4] INO CNR, Via Branze 38, I-25123 Brescia, Italy
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CHERENKOV RADIATION; DISPERSIVE WAVES; COMB GENERATION;
D O I
10.1364/OPTICA.4.001011
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Soliton mode-locking in microresonators enables chip-scale coherent optical frequency comb generation. However, it usually leads to multi-soliton combs with a structured spectrum. Instead, the smooth spectrum of a single soliton is favored for applications. Here, we introduce, experimentally and numerically, a passive mechanism for single temporal soliton formation arising from spatial mode-interaction in microresonators. Deterministic single soliton generation is observed for microresonators with strong mode-interaction in experiments and simulations. Further simulations demonstrate that the soliton number is reduced to one in order to lower the nonlinear loss into mode-interaction induced Cherenkov radiation (CR). Our results give important insights into soliton-CR interaction in cavities. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1011 / 1015
页数:5
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