Transient and stationary waiting times in (max,+)-linear systems with Poisson input

被引:23
作者
Baccelli, F
Hasenfuss, S
Schmidt, V
机构
[1] INRIA Sophia Antipolis, F-06902 Sophia Antipolis, France
[2] Univ Ulm, Abt Stochast, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
关键词
queueing networks; stochastic Petri nets; Poisson input; vectorial recurrence equation; waiting times; analyticity; Taylor series expansion;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019141510202
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
We consider a certain class of vectorial evolution equations, which are linear in the (max, +) semi-field. They can be used to model several types of discrete event systems, in particular queueing networks where we assume that the arrival process of customers (tokens, jobs, etc.) is Poisson. Under natural Cramer type conditions on certain variables, we show that the expected waiting time which the nth customer has to spend in a given subarea of such a system can be expanded analytically in an infinite power series with respect to the arrival intensity X. Furthermore, we state an algorithm for computing all coefficients of this series expansion and derive an explicit finite representation formula for the remainder term. We also give an explicit finite expansion for expected stationary waiting times in (max,+)-linear systems with deterministic queueing services.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 342
页数:42
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