Band structure calculations on the monoclinic bulk and nano-SrAl2O4 crystals

被引:38
作者
Fu, ZL
Zhou, SH
Pan, TQ
Zhang, SY [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Grad Sch, Lab Rare Earth Chem & Phys, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Dept Chem, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
关键词
electronic structure; nano-SrAl2O4; crystal; lattice parameters;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2004.11.032
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electronic structure of SrAl2O4 is calculated by density functional method and exchange and correlation have been treated by the generalized gradient approximation within the scheme due to Perdew Burke-Ernzerhof. The bond length and bond covalency are also calculated by chemical bond method. Compared with the SrAl2O4 bulk crystal, the bond covalency of nanocrystal has an increasing trend; its band gap also is wider; the bond lengths of SrAl2O4 nanocrystal become shorter, which is responsible for the change of the covalency and band gap. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:230 / 233
页数:4
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