Engineered Skin Substitute Regenerates the Skin with Hair Follicle Formation

被引:8
作者
Wang, Jinmei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Xiaoxiao [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Xie, Jundong [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Yao, Bin [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Mo, Miaohua [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Ma, Danjun [1 ]
Huang, Chen [6 ]
Xu, Renhe [7 ]
Fu, Xiaobing [8 ,9 ]
Tredget, Edward E. [10 ]
Wu, Yaojiong [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Dongguan Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, 1 Daxue Rd, Dongguan 523830, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, iBHE, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, State Key Lab Chem Oncogen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Inst TBSI, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[5] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Key Lab Cell Microenvironm, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Cell Microenvironm & Dis R, Dept Biol, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[6] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Cell Biol & Genet, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Macau, Fac Hlth Sci, Macau 999078, Peoples R China
[8] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Inst Basic Med Sci, Wound Healing & Cell Biol Lab, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
[9] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Stem Cell & Tissue Regenerat Lab, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[10] Univ Alberta, Dept Surg, Wound Healing Res Grp, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
skin derived precursors; hair follicle neogenesis; engineered skin substitute;
D O I
10.3390/biomedicines9040400
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Currently, engineered skin substitutes (ESS) are unable to regenerate cutaneous appendages. Recent studies have shown that skin-derived precursors (SKPs), which are extensively available, have the potential to induce hair follicle neogenesis. Here, we demonstrate that ESS consisting of culture-expanded SKPs and epidermal stem cells (Epi-SCs) reconstitute the skin with hair follicle regeneration after grafting into nude mice. SKPs seeded in a C-GAG matrix proliferated and expressed higher levels of hair induction signature genes-such as Akp2, Sox2, CD133 and Bmp6-compared to dermal fibroblasts. Moreover, when ESS prepared by seeding a mixture of culture-expanded murine SKPs and human adult Epi-SCs into a C-GAG matrix was grafted into full-thickness skin wounds in nude mice, black hairs were generated within 3 weeks. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that the SKPs were localized to the dermal papillae of the newly-formed hair follicle. Our results indicate that SKPs can serve as the hair-inductive cells in ESS to furnish it with hair genesis potential
引用
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页数:15
相关论文
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