1D and 2D photonic crystals for thermophotovoltaic applications

被引：34

作者：

Celanovic, I ^{[1
]}

O'Sullivan, F ^{[1
]}

Jovanovic, N ^{[1
]}

Qi, M ^{[1
]}

Kassakian, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

来源：

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL MATERIALS AND NANOSTRUCTURES | 2004年 / 5450卷

关键词：

thermophotovoltaics; photonic crystal; thermal emission;

D O I：

10.1117/12.545539

中图分类号：

O7 [晶体学];

学科分类号：

0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;

摘要：

This paper explores the optical characteristics of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals (PhC) as spectral control components for use in thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems. ID PhC are used as optical filters while 2D PhC are used as selective thermal emitters. A Si/SiO2 ID PhC is fabricated using low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). The measurement and characterization of this structure is presented. A 2D hexagonal PhC of periodic holes is fabricated using interference litography and reactive ion etching (RIE) process. Our results predict that a TPV system utilizing a 2D PhC selective emitter and 1D Si/SiO2 PhC optical filter promises significant performance improvements over conventional TPV system architectures.

引用

页码：416 / 422

页数：7

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