The physiologic basis of high-altitude diseases

被引:247
作者
West, JB [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.7326/0003-4819-141-10-200411160-00010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
This review discusses the relationship of altitude to barometric pressure, effects of the hypoxia of high altitude, acclimatization to high altitude, improving working efficiency at high altitude, physiologic changes at extreme altitudes, and high-altitude diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 800
页数:12
相关论文
共 80 条
[1]   ADULT SUBACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS - A SYNDROME OF CONGESTIVE HEART-FAILURE IN MAN AT VERY HIGH-ALTITUDE [J].
ANAND, IS ;
MALHOTRA, RM ;
CHANDRASHEKHAR, Y ;
BALI, HK ;
CHAUHAN, SS ;
JINDAL, SK ;
BHANDARI, RK ;
WAHI, PL .
LANCET, 1990, 335 (8689) :561-565
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1980, Ann Intern Med, V93, P391
[3]  
Antezana G, 1982, HIGH ALTITUDE PHYSL, P232
[4]   The flow of oxygen through the pulmonary epithelium [J].
Barcroft, J ;
Cooke, A ;
Hartridge, H ;
Parsons, TR ;
Parsons, W .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1920, 53 (06) :450-472
[5]   Acute mountain sickness: Controversies and advances [J].
Bartsch, P ;
Bailey, DM ;
Berger, MM ;
Knauth, M ;
Baumgartner, RW .
HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY, 2004, 5 (02) :110-124
[6]  
Bärtsch P, 2003, SWISS MED WKLY, V133, P377
[7]   PREVENTION OF HIGH-ALTITUDE PULMONARY-EDEMA BY NIFEDIPINE [J].
BARTSCH, P ;
MAGGIORINI, M ;
RITTER, M ;
NOTI, C ;
VOCK, P ;
OELZ, O .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1991, 325 (18) :1284-1289
[8]  
Bartsch P., 1990, HYPOXIA ADAPTATIONS, P241
[9]  
Beall CM, 1998, AM J PHYS ANTHROPOL, V106, P385, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199807)106:3<385::AID-AJPA10>3.3.CO
[10]  
2-6