Rietveld refinement, morphology analysis, optical and magnetic properties of magnesium-zinc ferrite nanofibers

被引:45
作者
Ghazi, N. [1 ]
Chenari, Hossein Mahmoudi [1 ]
Ghodsi, F. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guilan, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Namjoo Ave,POB 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran
关键词
Magnesium-zinc ferrite; Nanofibers; Electrospinning; XRD; SEM; FT-IR; DRS; VSM; X-RAY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; NANOPARTICLES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.07.084
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The magnesium-zinc ferrite (Mg1-xZnxFe2O4) nanofibers (with x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, and 0.15) were successfully prepared by the electrospinning technique followed by calcinations at temperature 550 degrees C. The structural, morphological, optical properties and magnetic characterization of the prepared nanofibers were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), DRS and VSM. The XRD pattern has been analyzed employing Rietveld technique and revealed the diffraction peaks are mainly assigned to the cubic structure of the MgFe2O4 phase. The SEM images exhibit fabrication of the smooth and free of beads nanofibers with average diameter ranged from 180 +/- 20 to 100 +/- 20 nm. The absorption spectra and optical band gap were estimated by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). DRS study showed an increase in the band gap energy of MgFe2O4 nanofibers upon increase in doping concentration. Magnetic properties of the pure MgFe2O4 and 10% Zn-doped MgFe2O4 nanofibers were characterized by using VSM magnetometer. Magnetic results showed saturation magnetism and eminence decrease with Zn doping.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 140
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
[31]   Fabrication and Characterization of Magnesium Ferrite-Based PCL/Aloe Vera Nanofibers [J].
Thompson, Zanshe ;
Rahman, Shekh ;
Yarmolenko, Sergey ;
Sankar, Jagannathan ;
Kumar, Dhananjay ;
Bhattarai, Narayan .
MATERIALS, 2017, 10 (08)
[32]   Crystal structure and magnetic properties of nanosized Mg(Fe0.8Ga0.2)2O4-δ films on Si substrates [J].
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Stognij, A. I. ;
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Geraskin, A. A. ;
Ketsko, V. A. .
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY REPORTS, 2013, 58 (03) :498-504
[33]   Polarization origin and iron positions in indium doped barium hexaferrites [J].
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Turchenko, V. A. ;
Trukhanov, An. V. ;
Trukhanova, E. L. ;
Tishkevich, D. I. ;
Ivanov, V. M. ;
Zubar, T. I. ;
Salem, M. ;
Kostishyn, V. G. ;
Panina, L. V. ;
Vinnik, D. A. ;
Gudkova, S. A. .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2018, 44 (01) :290-300
[34]   Thermal evolution of exchange interactions in lightly doped barium hexaferrites [J].
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Kostishyn, V. G. ;
Panina, L. V. ;
Turchenko, V. A. ;
Kazakevich, I. S. ;
Trukhanov, An. V. ;
Trukhanova, E. L. ;
Natarov, V. O. ;
Balagurov, A. M. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2017, 426 :554-562
[35]   Crystal structure and magnetic properties of the BaFe12-xInxO19 (x=0.1-1.2) solid solutions [J].
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Turchenko, V. A. ;
Kostishin, V. G. ;
Panina, L. V. ;
Kazakevich, I. S. ;
Balagurov, A. M. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2016, 417 :130-136
[36]   Magnetic state of the structural separated anion-deficient La0.70Sr0.30MnO2.85 manganite [J].
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Vasiliev, A. N. ;
Balagurov, A. M. ;
Szymczak, H. .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 113 (05) :819-825
[37]   Frustrated exchange interactions formation at low temperatures and high hydrostatic pressures in La0.70Sr0.30MnO2.85 [J].
Trukhanov, S. V. ;
Trukhanov, A. V. ;
Vasiliev, A. N. ;
Szymczak, H. .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 2010, 111 (02) :209-214
[38]   Magnetic properties of CoFe2O4 synthesized by solid state, citrate precursor and polymerized complex methods:: A comparative study [J].
Varma, P. C. Rajath ;
Manna, Rudra Sekhar ;
Banerjee, D. ;
Varma, Manoj Raama ;
Suresh, K. G. ;
Nigam, A. K. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 453 (1-2) :298-303
[39]  
WanJu Y., 2008, COMPOS SCI TECHNOL, V68, P1704
[40]   THE EVIDENCE OF CDX2+FE1-X3+[NI1-X2+FE1+X3+]O4 CATION DISTRIBUTION BASED ON X-RAY AND MOSSBAUER DATA [J].
WOLSKA, E ;
RIEDEL, E ;
WOLSKI, W .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1992, 132 (01) :K51-K56