Efficient Electrochemical N2 Reduction to NH3 on MoN Nanosheets Array under Ambient Conditions

被引:230
|
作者
Zhang, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Xuqiang [1 ]
Ren, Xiang [1 ]
Luo, Yonglan [1 ]
Shi, Xifeng [3 ]
Asiri, Abdullah M. [4 ,5 ]
Zheng, Baozhan [2 ]
Sun, Xuping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Inst Fundamental & Frontier Sci, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, Chem Dept, Fac Sci, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Excellence Adv Mat Res, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
来源
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING | 2018年 / 6卷 / 08期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MoN nanosheets array; Non-noble-metal catalyst; Electrocatalysis; N-2 reduction reaction; Ambient conditions; METAL NITRIDE CATALYSTS; AMMONIA-SYNTHESIS; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; NITROGEN; WATER; HYDROGEN; CATHODE; ELECTROCATALYSIS; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b01438
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrochemical N-2 reduction reaction (NRR) under ambient conditions offers us an environmentally friendly route for artificial synthesis of NH3. However, up to now, few noble-metal-free electrocatalysts with satisfactory catalytic activities have been explored. In this Letter, we demonstrate that MoN nanosheets array on carbon cloth (MoN NA/CC) acts as a high-performance NRR electrocatalyst toward NH3 electrosynthesis in 0.1 M HCl under ambient conditions. This catalyst achieves a large NH3 yield of 3.01 x 10(-10) mol s(-1) cm(-2) and a Faradaic efficiency of 1.15% at -0.3 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode with strong electrochemical durability and selectivity. Density functional theory calculations reveal that MoN NA/CC catalyzes NRR via the Mars-van Krevelen mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:9550 / 9554
页数:9
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