Computer-assisted communication for critically ill patients: A pilot study

被引:38
作者
Miglietta, MA
Bochicchio, G
Scalea, TM
机构
[1] NYU, Sch Med, Bellevue Hosp Ctr, Div Trauma & Surg Crit Care, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Surg, R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Program Trauma, R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE | 2004年 / 57卷 / 03期
关键词
communication device; communication aid; nonverbal patients; intensive care unit; patient comfort; computers; LifeVoice; augmentative technology; communication; computer-assisted communication; augmentative and alternative communication;
D O I
10.1097/01.TA.0000141025.67192.D9
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Background: Critically ill nonverbal patients often have limited means of communication through eye-blinking, communication cards, and occasionally writing. We evaluated a novel computer communication device to determine its clinical utility as an alternative form of communication between patients and hospital staff. Methods: We conducted a prospective pilot study to evaluate a communication system (LifeVoice(TM)) for intubated nonverbal trauma patients. Patients and hospital staff completed questionnaires regarding product satisfaction and utility on days 1, 3, and 7. Results. Patients (n = 35) felt the system assisted them in obtaining their needs (>90%). Hospital staff (n = 42) felt the device improved patient care (96%) and comfort (91%). Conclusion: The system evaluated offers an effective alternative to traditional means of communication in the intensive care unit. Computer-assisted communication improves patient comfort and allows advanced patient participation in medical care. Further studies will determine whether this modality objectively improves patient care by promoting a higher degree of safety and reducing medical errors.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 493
页数:6
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